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Academician Xue Qikun talks with musk! On quantum computing and interstellar exploration

Use wechat scan QR code < / P > < p > to share with friends and circle of friends < / P > < p > he comes, he comes again, < a target = "_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B "> musk < / a > participated in the China development high level forum at home. < / P > < p > it's a pity that musk can't show "dynamic dance" live this time. He talked about automatic driving and about < a target = "_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E6%98%9F%E9%99%85%E6%8E%A2%E7%B4%A2 "> interstellar exploration < / a >. Xue Qikun < / a > < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB "> academician < / a > talked about solar energy, < a target ="_ blank" href=" https://news.163.com/news/search?keyword=%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97 "> quantum computing < / a >. < / P > < p > this dialogue can be called a peak exchange in the science and technology field! < / P > < p > today is March 20, China development high level forum was held in Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing. Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences and President of Southern University of science and technology talked with Tesla CEO Elon Musk and discussed the theme of "the next disruptive innovation". Xue LAN, President of Su Shimin College of Tsinghua University, guest hosted the forum. < / P > < p > < b > solar energy may become the next disruptive technology < / b > < / P > < p > academician Xue Qikun said that the disruptive information technology in the next 30 years is quantum computing and quantum network. If we have a general quantum computer, it will be very promising. Because the solar system is undergoing tremendous changes all the time. The level of 50000-60000 tons of coal per second is a huge amount of energy. The solar energy has created everything on the earth and fossil energy on our earth. < / P > < p > "but our existing energy is running out, and fossil energy will be gone in half a century. Do we still have the technology now? How should we drive cars, airplanes, ships and so on?" < / P > < p > "Musk provides part of the answer, that is, the use of electric energy, which is one of the solutions to the problem, but if you want to solve the problem subversively, the efficient use and sustainable cycle of solar energy based on photoelectric effect." Academician Xue pointed out. < p > < p > academician Xue Qikun called on scientists, engineers and entrepreneurs from all over the world to unite to achieve controllable nuclear fusion. Through 30 to 50 years or even 100 years of scientific and technological innovation, we can accomplish this mission before fossil energy is exhausted, so as to ensure the sustainable development of human society. < / P > < p > < b > to set up a special "supervision police" for AI < / b > < / P > < p > in the face of the host's question on how to stimulate students' interest in physics, musk said that physics is a science about the operation of the world, including thinking and practice, which is very important for the learning of the next generation. He also mentioned at the beginning that the earth has existed for 450 million years. For the first time, life can go out of the earth and we can explore other planets. Human beings should work together to seize this opportunity. < / P > < p > academician Xue Qikun also suggested musk to open a Tesla University on the spot. Musk said that it is very likely, especially robot programming, that Tesla will seriously consider this matter. < / P > < p > < p > when talking about the threat of artificial intelligence, academician Xue Qikun's suggestion is to set a red line for robots, and human beings should set up robot police to supervise them. Musk also said that this is a very significant challenge. "Before, nothing was smarter than human beings." Musk compared artificial intelligence to human beings. He thought that there are many things in common between them, but the "bandwidth" of human beings to deal with things is limited, so artificial intelligence will be much stronger (for example, automatic driving will greatly improve traffic conditions). I support artificial intelligence To supervise.

musk also mentioned that many times the concerns of the United States are unnecessary, tiktok and so on. In fact, we should establish trust relations in order to build a bright future. < / P > < p > it is understood that academician Xue Qikun is a top physicist in China, and his research achievements in quantum anomalous Hall effect are evaluated by Yang Zhenning as "the first physics paper of Nobel Prize in China's laboratory". < / P > < p > and musk is considered to be the most legendary innovator and entrepreneur in Silicon Valley after jobs. He has been committed to accelerating the world's transition to sustainable energy, and his Tesla company has a profound impact on the development of new energy industry. (Ding Guangsheng)


2023-03-22 10:04:30